Internal Haemorrhoids

This type of haemorrhoids does not usually hurt since it lies inside the rectum where there are fewer pain-sensing nerves. The most common indication of internal haemorrhoids is bleeding. There are instances when it prolapses outside the anus. When this happens, it appears as pinkish-purplish lumps at the anal opening. Prolapsed haemorrhoids may hurt but it usually recedes back into the rectum on their own (Grade 2). If it doesn’t, it can be gently pushed back into place (Grade 3).

External Haemorrhoids

External haemorrhoids may cause great discomfort as they are situated outside the anus (Grade 4). When a person with external haemorrhoids passes stool, the piles to may prolapse outside, causing extreme pain. This condition, known as thrombosis, can be quite alarming as there is formation of blood clots and the piles turn purple or blue in colour. When the pain becomes unbearable, there is an option to undergo a day surgery that will remove the thrombosed haemorrhoid.

Haemorrhoids usually display three main indications:

• A lump outside the anus
• Bleeding
• Pain caused by thrombosis

Note that these symptoms may also be early signs of more serious conditions like Colon Cancer. This is why it is important to consult a doctor immediately when you feel pain and discomfort from passing stools.

Aside from the above-mentioned symptoms, other common signs you should watch out for are as follows:

• Pain after bowel movement
• Irritation or a tingling sensation around the area of the anus
• Bleeding during defecation
• Changes in bowel habits
• A mucus anal discharg

Piles can be treated through simple medications that are found at most pharmacies. Painkillers – such as paracetamol – can help in relieving pain caused by piles. Suppositories, creams, and ointments can lessen swelling and inflammation.

Note that these treatments are only good for relieving symptoms on a short-term basis, they do not get rid of the haemorrhoids themselves. When a haemorrhoid has already become uncomfortable, your doctor may suggest removal through surgical procedures.

Here at Dr. Tamer El Zalabany Specialised Clinics, we offer the following treatments: